RunsLocalGPU checkerLocal AI toolsv2.1 · data Oct 16, 2026

All models / Mellum2.1 12B-A2.5B Thinking

What GPU do I need to run Mellum2.1 12B-A2.5B Thinking?

Mellum2.1 12B-A2.5B Thinking has 12B parameters (2.5B active per token, mixture-of-experts). At Q4_K_M with 8K context it needs about 7.9 GB of memory. The smallest graphics card that runs it fully on the GPU is about 10 GB, such as the RTX 3080 10GB. Because only 2.5B parameters are active, it still runs usably with offload to system RAM on cards like the RTX 5060 Ti 8GB.

Check your own hardware

Memory by quantization (8K context)

QuantBits per weightMemory needed
Q8_08.513.3 GB
Q6_K6.5610.4 GB
Q5_K_M5.699.1 GB
Q4_K_M4.857.9 GB
Q3_K_M3.916.5 GB
IQ2_M2.74.7 GB

Hardware that runs it fully in fast memory

HardwareMemoryBest quantEst. speed
RTX 3080 10GB10 GBQ5_K_M150+ tok/s
RTX 2080 Ti11 GBQ5_K_M150+ tok/s
RTX 3080 Ti12 GBQ6_K150+ tok/s
RTX 3080 12GB12 GBQ6_K150+ tok/s
RTX 507012 GBQ6_K150+ tok/s
RTX 4070 Ti12 GBQ6_K148 tok/s
RTX 4070 Super12 GBQ6_K148 tok/s
RTX 407012 GBQ6_K148 tok/s
Arc B58012 GBQ6_K133 tok/s
RX 7700 XT12 GBQ6_K126 tok/s
RTX 3060 12GB12 GBQ6_K105 tok/s
RTX 508016 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
RTX 5070 Ti16 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
RTX 4080 Super16 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
RTX 408016 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
RTX 4070 Ti Super16 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
RX 9070 XT16 GBQ8_0145 tok/s
RX 907016 GBQ8_0145 tok/s
RX 7800 XT16 GBQ8_0141 tok/s
Arc A770 16GB16 GBQ8_0126 tok/s
RX 6800 XT16 GBQ8_0116 tok/s
RTX 5060 Ti 16GB16 GBQ8_0101 tok/s
RX 9060 XT 16GB16 GBQ8_072 tok/s
RTX 4060 Ti 16GB16 GBQ8_065 tok/s
M5 16GB16 GBQ6_K45 tok/s
M4 16GB16 GBQ6_K35 tok/s
RX 7900 XT20 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
RTX 409024 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
RTX 3090 Ti24 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
RX 7900 XTX24 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
RTX 309024 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
M4 Pro 24GB24 GBQ8_062 tok/s
RTX 509032 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
M5 32GB32 GBQ8_035 tok/s
M4 32GB32 GBQ8_027 tok/s
M4 Max 36GB36 GBQ8_093 tok/s
M4 Pro 48GB48 GBQ8_062 tok/s
M4 Max 64GB64 GBQ8_0123 tok/s
Ryzen AI Max+ 395 64GB64 GBQ8_058 tok/s
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell96 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
M3 Ultra 96GB96 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
M4 Max 128GB128 GBQ8_0123 tok/s
DGX Spark 128GB128 GBQ8_062 tok/s
Ryzen AI Max+ 395 128GB128 GBQ8_058 tok/s
M3 Ultra 256GB256 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s
M3 Ultra 512GB512 GBQ8_0150+ tok/s

Runs with offload to system RAM (slower)

Assumes 32 GB of DDR5 system RAM for offload. Estimates only; real speeds usually land within about 20%.